Fusion splicing is the preferred method for splicing long distance singlemode cable plants, as it's low loss and reflectance maximizes cable plant performance. Unlike using connectors, which are designed for frequent connection and disconnection at patch panels, splicing creates a permanent, stable joint with minimal light loss. What is Fiber Optic Splicing and Why is it Needed? – #1. Generally, splices are used to connect two fibers permanently. Mechanical fibers clamp two fibers. Fiber optic fusion splicing is a crucial technique for connecting and repairing fiber optic cables, ensuring reliable connections in today's technology-driven world.